Back Pain After an Auto Injury

While whiplash and neck pain receive a great deal of attention after car accidents, low back pain is equally common. The lower lumbar spine is particularly vulnerable in side-impact and rear-end collisions, where the body is rapidly compressed, rotated, or sheared. Low back pain after a crash can range from mild muscle strain to significant disc herniation or facet joint fracture.

Why the Lower Back Is Vulnerable in Collisions

The lumbar spine bears the bulk of the body's weight and is anchored by the pelvis. During a crash, the pelvis is typically held in place by the seatbelt while the upper body continues to move. This creates a significant shearing force across the lumbar vertebrae and their supporting ligaments. In side impacts, lateral bending and rotational forces add additional stress to structures that are not designed to absorb them at crash speeds.

Common Low Back Injuries from Motor Vehicle Accidents

• Lumbar muscle and ligament sprains/strains — the most common post-accident low back injury
• Lumbar disc herniation or bulge — compression from crash forces can rupture or displace disc material
• Facet joint sprain — small joints along the back of the spine can be compressed or torn
• Sacroiliac joint disruption — the junction between the spine and pelvis is frequently stressed in collisions

Chiropractic Treatment for Post-Accident Back Pain

Our doctors at Total Health Family Clinic use a combination of lumbar spinal manipulation, flexion-distraction therapy, and rehabilitative exercises to treat post-accident low back pain. We document all findings thoroughly, which is essential for patients involved in personal injury claims.

Don't assume low back pain after a crash will resolve on its own. Untreated lumbar injuries frequently become chronic. Schedule your evaluation at our Hyattsville or District Heights office today.